March
              23, 2003 
               The
              Third Sunday after Lent                       What
                  Are We to Do? 
          Thoughts
          on Community, Compassion and Comfort 
                    The Rev.
                    Dr. Robert R. Hansel            Gospel:              John 2:13-22  
              (This sermon is also available in audio)              This
              nation is at war. Bombs and rockets are falling. Soldiers on both
              sides are being wounded and killed. In the face of that reality,
              our hearts and minds are torn. We want to believe that the cause
              is just and that there will be greater freedom and security throughout
              the world because of this military involvement. Still, we find
              it hard to believe that the nations of the world can't seem to
              come up with any effective way to settle these things besides the
              use of violence. People of conscience and good will are divided
              and separated on these issues. We can't help but wonder what God's
            word is for us.              Today
              our nation, the world, our community, each one of us faces potentially
              dangerous times, days filled with concern and unpredictability.
              War and terrorism can and will touch any of us in a variety of
              ways, personally and geo-politically. One would have to be an utter
              fool not to recognize all that and to take it seriously. And, while
              it's true that we all have to accept and deal with reality, HOW
              we do that makes all the difference.              Fear
                can grip our hearts and minds. Fear can paralyze us, preventing
                us from doing anything
                at all. I'm sure you've heard the same kind of expressions of
                helplessness this week that I have: "What can one person do?" "It's
                all beyond me!" "It's all in the hands of the government
                and the military." On the other hand, fear can just as easily
                propel us into angry attitudes and actions of hatred and suspicion.
                This week the Memphis Commercial Appeal reported a story
                of Middle-Eastern profiling—the intimidation of Iraqi grocers
                in the little northside Memphis community of Frayser, in which
                innocent immigrant citizens were victimized by ignorance and
                prejudice. This is but one of the negative consequences of fear.
                But, as Christians
                we have a word from God that relates directly and specifically
                to situations just like this one. We are assured that "perfect
                trust CASTS OUT fear."             What
              is "perfect trust?" Most of us would say that our Faith
              in God's capacity to bring meaning and resolution to all this turmoil
              is more like what Isaiah describes as "a dimly burning wick." We're
              a long way from "perfect trust." We're nervous and unsure
              about what's going to happen. We just hope against hope that somehow
              it will turn out OK. Perfect trust is the exact opposite. It's
              when we admit our lack of confidence, take it in hand, and turn
              it over to God—asking God to show us how to let go of our fears
              and anxieties and move forward with some degree of confidence.
              That kind of trust is a gift; not a last resort. It's a matter
              of recognizing that some things are beyond our control and there
              are some issues that just don't have clear-cut answers. But life
              goes on. No one is ever
              COMPLETELY certain—that's why another
              word for trust is "faith." But, like everything else,
              faith gets stronger when it's exercised.             Look
              at the example of Jesus. Do you think that he had no doubts, no
              fears? He lived in first century Palestine—a place of incredible
              political turmoil, warfare, and oppression. The people were in
              constant fear of torture and death at the hands of those in power.
              Jesus had no political clout, no army to back him, no protesters
              to take to the streets in demonstrations. Still, he didn't just
              give up, shrug his shoulders and say, "Well, what can I do?
              Instead, he placed his trust in God and proceeded to move into
              the very heart of religious and governmental hypocrisy—to
              confront, challenge, and change those problems that he had the
              power to address.
                           He
                  didn't set out for Rome to try to start a worldwide political
                revolution. Rather, he went to work right where he was. Look
                  at his decision to cleanse the Temple, to drive the crooked
                  moneychangers
                from their tables. Here was a situation that he knew first-hand.
                These were his own people. These were circumstances for which
                  he shared personal responsibility. He trusted that God would
                  not tolerate
                such dishonesty and exploitation. Jesus was being called to show
                courage, compassion, and comfort for those who were closest to
                himself - to demonstrate that God's people far from being destroyed
                and divided by fear, are brought more closely together in the
                  face of powerful and impersonal worldly forces. God moved with
                  him because
                of his perfect trust. God cast out his fear because of his perfect
                trust.             I
                  want to suggest that the "perfect trust" displayed here
                  by Jesus is a model for each of us and for the People of God
                  right here
              today. It is a model that we can see in all sorts of biblical narratives
              such as the trust of Moses that God would deliver the people from
              the bitter yoke of slavery under Pharaoh. When we are confidently
              trusting in God's purposes, our actions as a community of faith
              are characterized by three basic components:              The
                COMMUNITY with which we surround ourselves is one of humility
                and respect. In these difficult times we, as members and
                leaders of the Church, are called to be a non-anxious presence,
                living through troubling times with purpose and direction, knowing
                that—no matter what—this is God's world and God is
                the One who, ultimately, brings things to their purposeful conclusion.
                We don't have to have all the answers.              Secondly,
                that community needs to be characterized by increased compassion. I
                believe that the church is called to offer understanding and
                forgiveness, to reach out to people with whom we violently disagree.
                To say, "In the trust of God I love and embrace you." In
                these tough days in which we will be shocked by destruction and
                death, there are lots of peace movements, there are lots of patriotic
                rallies out there on the street, and if you want to join in those
                expressions within the wider community, God bless you. But they
                should be left behind when you come into [the church].The church
                should be a place of reconciliation, a place of community, a
                place of compassion. Because we know
                that whatever the outcome, there will be no reason for giddiness
                and joy. There are no winners in war. We are all losers, because
                people will die. And families in this country and in Iraq will
                be saddened at the loss. And so we gather together to offer compassion
                for all of them and for ourselves. To weep, as Jesus says, "not
                for me but for yourselves." Why do we find ourselves time
                after time in situations where we have no response but to take
                up arms? Our job is to pray that the end of violence and hostility
                will come at the earliest possible time. And our job is to hold
                this nation to the promises that have been made to us that there
              will be healing and rebuilding for those who suffer loss.             The
                  third component is comfort. The comfort that we offer to each
                  other and to the world must be without any limits. We
                  need to join our prayers with anyone who wants to join us.
                  Our intent in worship
                  needs to be to seek The Peace of God, to look to increase
                  and broaden peoples' understanding and appreciation of what
                  Peace
                  really
                  is. I'm convinced that most people know more about the planet
                  Pluto than they do about Peace. You can't make peace unless
                  you KNOW peace.              Community,
                Compassion, and Comfort—those
                are the things that we have some say about. These are ministries that matter and that we
                can cause to happen. We can't change the world and we have no
                magic wand to wave that will stop violence and bloodshed, but
                we can make a big difference right here, among ourselves. If
                you feel like there's nothing you can do about this whole business
                of war, then you need to think again. I believe that God is calling
                us not to stand idly by but to work hard at making a difference
                in these difficult days ahead. The call is clear:              + To
                build stronger ties of love between ourselves so that our trust
                in each other will strengthen our trust in God.  
                + To
                show in direct, practical ways our compassion for everyone by
                      listening, forgiving, accepting, and praying, and  to
                      continue to press for the ending of death and destruction.                  + To
                comfort those who are burdened by anxiety and fear, making our
                church even more truly a Holy place of sanctuary, healing, and
                peace.                  We
              can and will make a difference during these difficult days. You
              can be an important part of making sure that happens.                                             Copyright ©2003
                The Rev. Dr. Robert Hansel 
            Preached at Calvary Episcopal Church, Memphis, TN             Gospel
                Reading: John 2:13-22 
The
Passover of the Jews was near, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. In the temple
he found people selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and the money changers seated
at their tables.  Making a whip of cords, he drove all of them out of the temple,
both the sheep and the cattle. He also poured out the coins of the money changers
and overturned their tables. He told those who were selling the doves, "Take
these things out of here! Stop making my Fathers house a marketplace!"
His disciples remembered that it was written, "Zeal for your house will
consume
me." The Jews then said to him, "What sign can you show
us for doing this?" Jesus answered them, "Destroy this temple, and
in 
three days I will raise it up." The Jews then said, "This temple
has been under construction for forty-six years, and will you raise it up in three
days?" But he was speaking of the temple of his body. After
he 
was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this; and
they believed the scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken.  NRSV
(New
Revised Standard Version) 
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