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        Calvary Episcopal 
        Church  
        Memphis, Tennessee 
        January 30, 2000 
         The 
        Fourth Sunday after the Epiphany  
      You 
        Are Called 
        The 
        Rev. William A. Kolb 
       
         Gospel: 
        Mark 1:14-20, 21-28  
         
        You 
        are called. I am called. God calls us. God's call is like a 
        telephone that rings all the time, while we, being human as we are, often 
        say, "Father, I'd rather do it myself." But God is not saying 
        that we should become pietistic automatons; God is saying, "Give 
        up your agendas and take on mine." 
      You may
          recall, in last Sunday's reading from Mark's Gospel, that that's approximately
          what Jesus said when he called Peter and Andrew and James and John
          to
        follow him. He told them, in effect, that they were to drop their life-agendas
          and adopt the agenda that He, Jesus, would unfold for them. And they
          followed.
        But perhaps in their impulsiveness, they were not totally sold. Bear
          in mind that they had left friend and family,
        life's work and familiar surroundings, to follow an itinerant preacher.
        They had not taken weeks to ponder and pray, They had not consulted
      anyone. They had just dropped everything and followed. 
      As we look 
        in on them this morning, they are still in their home region, 
        walking along a dusty road, following Jesus. They are in Capernaum and 
        it is time for Sabbath worship. And so they follow Jesus into the 
        Synagogue. There, Jesus establishes His authority, over people and over 
        spirits of all kinds. His teachings amaze the Congregants and the new 
        disciples. 
      How did Jesus' 
        teachings differ from that of others? Rather than quote 
        scripture and then quote known authorities for interpretation, as Rabbis 
        did, Jesus quoted only scripture and then taught about the meaning of 
        that scripture on his own authority. He also demonstrated his authority 
        by driving from a tortured man the evil spirits that had made his life 
        a 
        living Hell. That is a dramatic example of evil spirits. 
      Also dramatic 
        was the person whom I call, "the man who stood up." On a 
        Sunday morning last spring during the reading of the Gospel, a large man 
        with a large voice stood up in a rear pew and starting screaming obscenities 
        at and about all of us present at that worship service. It was scary. 
        But scarier than that was the moment, earlier that morning, when I encountered 
        this man in the parish house, and saw him go from well-mannered and soft-spoken 
        to the man we later saw in Church. I saw his eyes change. It was as if 
        a "demonic spirit" had taken hold of 
        him. It was quite clear to me that his new, verbally violent behavior 
        was not of his own will. 
      That was 
        an example of a rather dramatic instance of evil spirits. But 
        in our everyday lives we all face struggles with temptation, with evil. 
        We are all capable of doing evil. Many Auschwitz guards were, before 
        the War, ordinary citizens with families and ordinary jobs. WE ALL need 
        an authority in our lives who will "strengthen us in all goodness" 
        and 
        help us defeat the human tendency to act only out of self-interest. 
      God Almighty 
        Creator, and for Christians, God in Christ, is that unique 
        Authority. Jesus' powerful strength and truth in the synagogue had made 
        Him totally authoritative for the disciples, and he is totally authoritative 
        for us today. 
      And so the 
        disciples had been called and had followed, and now they knew 
        they had an authority for their lives, a God-sent leader whom they could 
        trust and follow. They followed Him their whole lives long after that, 
        and were instrumental for doing much that kept Christianity going in its 
        early years, to become a powerful faith community that has now lasted 
        two thousand years. Each of us, in our generation, has some 
        responsibility for passing on our faith to those who will be here after 
        we are gone. 
      The disciples 
        had become converted, convinced, convicted  by their experience 
        in the Synagogue with Jesus. And that lasted for them, all their lives. 
        It strengthened their faith in dark times, the recollection of His teaching 
        and healing in the Synagogue. Can you recall a time in your life when 
        God was first real for you? A time perhaps when you were so aware of God's 
        presence that you remember it to this day? I can: One night in November 
        of 1966, Canon Bryan Green, a traveling Anglican evangelist from England, 
        was preaching the third or fourth of a five-night "preaching series" 
         (it really was a revival but we Anglicans don't call it that!). 
        And that night I stood up and accepted Jesus Christ as my Lord and Savior. 
        I even signed a card to that effect. I remember that Canon Green was preaching 
        about the blood, sweat and tears that were part of Jesus' hanging on the 
        Cross. 
      The other 
        incident from that era was when I was "advisor" to our parish 
        youth group. We had traveled to Roanoke, Virginia, about fifty miles away, 
        for a weekend conference. I was sitting in a pew at a "folk mass" 
        (it may have been my first one), and our teens were coming back from the 
        Communion rail, and this warm, gentle glow just came over me. It was so 
        special that I recall it today, more than thirty years later. And while 
        faith clearly cannot be based on the "warm fuzzies," such experiences 
        can bring light from a mountaintop experience to the darkness of a 
        valley through which we must later go. 
      Like the 
        disciples, we, too, are called. That phone rings all the time. 
        And I'll tell you a truth of my life, and I believe it is true for you, 
        too. I have been called by God many, many times to pick up that 
        phone. And I have to KEEP picking it up, time and again, to stay on the 
        path. We listen and follow and then we get comfortable and figure we are 
        doing the right things for the right reasons, and we relax. But the Truth 
        is that we must wrestle evil spirits all the time in order to live at 
        peace with God and our neighbor. The old cartoon cliché, showing 
        a devil on one shoulder of a character, and an angel on the other, is 
        all too true. Because we are human and because we too are subject to a 
        few evil spirits, we may find ourselves off the path and in need of another 
        completed phone call. 
      Even when 
        things are going well, there is, in being human, a sense 
        of angst. Angst from the German, meaning to be a little 
        uncomfortable in our earthly skin. To be human is to long for the 
        authority of someone or something to follow, to believe in, to give 
        power and strength to our trust in the meaning and purpose of our 
        life. There are many golden idols and false prophets that may lure 
        us for a time, but answering that phone, again and again, puts us 
        in direct contact with the One, all-loving God who can do that, who can 
        give meaning and purpose to our lives. 
      There is 
        another sense in which we are called. It is being called to 
        a vocation. That is, God calls us to do work that God needs doing. 
        It is not necessarily to lay down the tools and trappings of our 
        present lifestyle and go full-time into a religious vocation, although 
        sometimes is does mean that. 
      For most 
        who worship God and want to follow, vocation has 
        to do with "blooming where you are planted." It has to do with 
        being God's person more and more, being for others a resting place, a 
        listening ear, a worker for those who are in need, a volunteer who seeks 
        to follow Jesus by increasing the amount of goodness and mercy and kindness 
        in the world or reducing the amount of evil and pain. 
      How do we 
        know we are called? How do we know to what we are called? An age-old question 
        to which a wise minister and author has given us an answer worth pondering. 
        Frederick Buechner, in his book,"Wishful Thinking," says it 
        well. He says that a good rule for finding one's vocation is this. "This 
        special mission in our life is usually a) that which we need most to do 
        [preacher's note: or love to do and it flows from us rather than being 
        pulled from us like wisdom teeth]; and b) it is work that the world most 
        needs to have done." Buechner says that if we really get a kick out 
        of our work, we have probably met requirement a), but if that work is 
        writing TV deodorant commercials, chances are that's not going to
        be how we'll meet requirement b). If our work is being a doctor in a
        leper colony, we probably have
        met requirement b, but if most of the time we are bored and depressed
        by doctoring, the chances are we have not only bypassed a), we probably
        aren't helping our patients much, either. 
      The author 
        concludes this subject with these words:"neither the hair 
        shirt nor the soft berth will do. The place God calls us to, is the 
        place where our deep gladness and the world's deep hunger meet." 
      God calls
          each of us with the only true authority for our 
        lives, God calls us to new life each day, God calls us to victorious 
        living when pain and evil spirits threaten to undo us, and above all God 
        calls us to be useful to God by helping others whenever and however we 
      are, by the Grace of God, able to do that. 
      Amen. 
      Copyright
           2000 Calvary Episcopal Church 
      Gospel: 
        Mark 1:14-20 
         
        Now after John was arrested, Jesus came to Galilee, proclaiming the good 
        news of God, and saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God 
        has come near; repent, and believe in the good news." 
      As Jesus 
        passed along the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting 
        a net into the sea--for they were fishermen. And Jesus said to them, "Follow 
        me and I will make you fish for people." And immediately they left their 
        nets and followed him. As he went a little farther, he saw James son of 
        Zebedee and his brother John, who were in their boat mending the nets. 
        Immediately he called them; and they left their father Zebedee in the 
        boat with the hired men, and followed him. 
        NRSV 
         
        Mark 
        1: 21-28 
        They went to Capernaum; and when the Sabbath came, he entered 
        the synagogue and taught. 
        They were astounded at his teaching, for he taught them as one having 
        authority, and not as the scribes. Just then there was in their synagogue 
        a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out, "What have you to 
        do with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who 
        you are, the Holy One of God." But Jesus rebuked him, saying, "Be 
        silent, and come out of him!" And the unclean spirit, convulsing 
        him and crying with a loud voice, came out of him. They were all amazed, 
        and they kept on asking one another, "What is this? A new teaching--with 
        authority! He commands even the unclean spirits, and they obey him." 
        At once his fame began to spread throughout the surrounding region of 
        Galilee. NRSV 
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